214.            A & B Associates, a partnership firm, is liable to pay following dues for the period 1.1.2017-30.4.2017:

Tax: 2 lacs

Interest: 25,000

Penalty: 1 lacs

 

On 15.5.2017, the firm received a notice from the Additional Commissioner demanding payment of tax dues (along with interest & penalty). Discuss the taxability for such dues if:

i.                         A is a partner on 15.5.2017

ii.                        B, partner, retires on 15.12.2016

iii.                         C, partner, retires on 15.2.2017 & gave notice of his retirement to Commissioner on 2.3.2017

iv.                        D, partner, retires on 15.2.2017 & gave notice of his retirement to Commissioner on 20.3.2017 which is received by Commissioner on      25.3.2017

v.                         E was appointed as partner on 1.2.2017

vi.                         F was appointed as partner on 1.6.2017

 

The total dues outstanding = Rs. 3, 25, 000

(Tax: 2 lacs + Interest: 25,000 + Penalty: 1 lacs)

 

As per section 90 of the CGST Act,

(a) Firm & every partner is jointly & severally liable to pay Tax/ Interest/ Penalty due from firm, thus, A is liable.

(b) B is not liable as he retired before the liability arose

(c) Since C gave notice of his resignation to Commissioner within 1 month of retirement, therefore, C is liable to pay Tax/ Interest/ Penalty due upto date of retirement i.e., due upto 15.2.2016

(d) Since D gave notice of retirement to Commissioner after 1 month, therefore, D is liable to pay upto date of intimation received by Commissioner i.e. amount due upto 25.3.2017.

(e) E is liable to pay such dues arising from the date of appointment i.e., from 1.2.2017 onwards.

(f) F is not liable for any liability as he was not the partner during the period for which the liability arose.